What term in the fall protection hierarchy is used for stopping a free fall?

In the context of fall protection, the term that refers specifically to stopping a free fall is "fall arrest." This term encompasses systems and equipment designed to halt the progress of an individual who has already fallen, thus preventing serious injuries or fatalities. Fall arrest systems typically include components like harnesses, lanyards, and anchors that work together to catch and hold a person securely after a fall occurs.

This approach is critical in environments where falls are a risk, as it allows workers to perform their tasks safely while ensuring they have protection in case of an accident. Fall arrest is an essential part of any safety program for workers at heights, ensuring that while preventative measures may be in place, there is still a reliable method to stop a fall should one occur.